On the 16th, Xinhua News Agency issued the full text of the "Twelfth Five-Year Plan for National Economic and Social Development of the People's Republic of China". How to treat this "Outline"? What are its highlights and highlights? What inspiring and important information does it bring to the people? The reporter interviewed Tian Jinchen, deputy director of the Development Planning Department of the National Development and Reform Commission, who participated in the drafting and drafting of the plan.
Concentrate on the blueprint for the development of public opinion and public opinion
Tian Jinchen said that the "Outline" specifically describes the blueprint for the development of our country in the next five years, mainly expounding the country's strategic intentions, clarifying the focus of government work, and is the common program of action for the people of all nationalities in the country in the next five years. It is also the government's implementation of economic regulation. An important basis for market regulation, social management and public service responsibilities.
He said, "The preparation of the "Outline" lasted for more than two years. This is a process of focusing on the people's wisdom, reflecting public opinion and rallying the people's power, reflecting the unity of the people's wishes and the national strategy."
In the research drafting stage of planning basic ideas, the Development and Reform Commission commissioned and selected more than 70 domestic and foreign authoritative research institutions, and carried out in-depth special research on more than 40 major issues in economic and social development. On the basis of extensive investigation and research, the relevant departments formed the basic idea of the “Twelfth Five-Year Plan” at the end of 2009.
Since then, the relevant departments have carried out the calculation of the main indicators of the proposed "Outline", made preliminary arrangements for major projects and major projects supporting the development of the "Twelfth Five-Year Plan", and formed the framework of the "Outline" (draft) at the end of August last year. . After extensive consultation with local departments and all sectors of society on the planning and recommendations, the first draft of the "Outline" (draft) was released at the end of last year, and has been attended by the State Council executive meeting, the Politburo Standing Committee meeting, the State Council plenary meeting and the Central Political Bureau meeting. Discussion and deliberation. On March 14, the above-mentioned "Outline" (draft) was passed at the people's congress, and the vote rate reached 96.6%.
Transfer mode structure to promote strategic adjustment
When talking about the main contents of the "Outline", Tian Jinchen said that in the next five years, the international environment will still be conducive to China's peaceful development as a whole. The favorable conditions, inherent advantages and long-term positive trend of domestic development have not changed. China's development is still at a glance. An important strategic opportunity period that can make a difference.
In today's world where widespread and profound changes are taking place and contemporary China is undergoing extensive and profound changes, these strategic opportunities are invaluable, and they are not waiting for me, but they must be tightly grasped and used.
He said that the "Outline" focuses on scientific development and accelerates the transformation of economic development as the main line. This is the essence and soul of the guiding ideology of the 12th Five-Year Plan. Accelerating the transformation of economic development mode is the only way to promote scientific development. It is a comprehensive, systematic and strategic transformation. It is a profound change in China's economic and social fields and will run through the entire process and various fields of economic and social development.
In addition, he believes that the "Outline" takes the strategic adjustment of the economic structure as the main direction and core task, and comprehensively adjusts the demand structure, supply structure, urban and rural structure, and regional structure to promote economic transformation and upgrading: through the implementation of the strategy of expanding domestic demand, promote Economic growth is driven by consumption, investment, and export coordination.